I'm in the US and my petition was approved. What's next?
I-485 Adjustment of Status Timeline: Complete guide to filing timeline, from initial preparation to final approval for U.S.-based applicants.
When to File I-485
I-140 Approved
Include your I-140 Approval Notice with your I-485 package.
Concurrent Filing
File I-485 simultaneously with I-140 (available for EB-1A/EB-1C cases).
I-140 Pending
Include your I-140 Receipt Notice if already filed and pending.
Required Forms Timeline
G-1450: Credit Card Payment Authorization
Complete this form to authorize USCIS to charge filing fees to your credit card.
Timeline: Prepare first - needed for fee payment
I-485: Adjustment of Status Application
The main form for adjusting status to permanent resident while in the U.S.
Timeline: Core application - file once all documents ready
I-765: Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
Apply for work authorization while your I-485 is pending.
Timeline: File concurrently with I-485 for fastest processing
I-131: Advance Parole (Travel Document)
Apply for travel authorization while your I-485 is pending.
Timeline: File concurrently with I-485 for fastest processing
Processing Timeline
Initial Filing
Submit complete I-485 package with all supporting documents.
Receipt Notices
USCIS sends receipt notices for I-485, I-765, and I-131.
EAD/AP Approval
I-765 and I-131 typically approved first. May come as combo card.
I-485 Processing
Main adjustment application under review. May include interview.
Green Card Approval
I-485 approved, green card production ordered.
Benefits During Processing
- • EAD allows you to work for any employer
- • Apply for Social Security Number with EAD
- • Apply for driver's license with EAD
- • Advance Parole allows international travel
- • Some combo cards valid for 5 years
Family Filing Timeline
Critical Age-Out Protection
Children must be under 21 and unmarried at the time of filing. Check birthdays carefully to avoid age-out issues.
Important: Each dependent must file separate I-485, I-765, and I-131 applications.
Dependent Processing
Spouse
- • Files separate I-485
- • Eligible for EAD/AP
- • Same processing timeline
Children
- • Must be under 21 and unmarried
- • Each files separate applications
- • Age protection continues during processing
Need Help with Your I-485 Timeline?
Our experts can guide you through the entire I-485 process from preparation to approval.